Day 1 Numbers and Alphabets ⭐︎
Day 1.
Let’s study numbers.
1: one. 2: two. 3: three. 4: four. 5: five. 6: six. 7: seven. 8: eight. 9: nine. 10: ten. 11: eleven. 12: twelve. 13: thirteen. 14: fourteen. 15: fifteen. 16: sixteen. 17: seventeen. 18: eighteen. 19: nineteen.
Let’s practice numbers again.
There are bigger numbers.
100: one hundred. 200: two hundred. 550: five hundred fifty, five fifty.
1,000: one thousand. 1,050: one thousand and fifty, ten fifty
3,200: three thousand and two hundred, thirty-two hundred.
10,000: ten thousand.
250,000: two hundred fifty thousand.
1,000,000: one million.
Numbers are another use like this.
1: 1st. 2: 2nd. 3: 3rd. 4: 4th. 5: 5th. 6: 6th. 7: 7th. 8: 8th. 9: 9th. 10: 10th.
Next, let’s learn alphabets.
A: Apple. B: Bicycle. C: Car.
D: Door. E: English. F: Friend.
G: Good. H: Heart. I: Island.
J: Japan. K: King. L: Love.
M:Moon. N: Nice. O: Open.
P: Point. Q: Question. R: Regular.
S: Student. T: Time. U: Unique.
V: Victory. W: What. X: X-ray. Y: Year.
Z: Zebra.
Let’s practice alphabets again.
A: Amazon. B: Book. C: Canada.
D: Dynamite. E: Engine. F: Finland.
G: Germany. H: Hawaii. I: India.
J: Jump. K: Kitchen. L: Lion.
M: Mexico. N: Newspaper. O: Ocean.
P: Pumpkin. Q: Quiz. R: Rain.
S: School. T: Television. U: USA.
V: Virus. W: Water. X: Xavier.
Y: Yellow. Z: Zero.
1日目 ⭐︎
1日目は数字とアルファベットです。
こうやってみると日本語は外来語がたくさんあります。
数字は日本語が5桁ごとに変わるのに対して、英語は4桁ごとに変わるなど、規則性が少し違います。
100万円は”100”と”万”を合わせて表すのに
英語になると"1"と”millionを合わせます。
25万を英語で表す場合には 250,000ですから”two hundred fifty thousand"となります。
ややこしいのが西暦2021年を"twenty twenty-one"と2桁+2桁となることが多いです。
また、日付などは"1st", "2nd", "3rd”と表します。何番目についてのfirst, second, thirdと同じです。
アルファベットは単語の音で覚えてみてください。音の種類だけでなく、一つの単語にいくつの音節があるかも大事です。
Apple. アップル Bicycle.自転車 Car. 車
Door. ドア English. 英語 Friend. 友達
Good. 良い Heart. 心・心臓 Island. 島
Japan. 日本 King. 王様 Love 愛情
Moon. 月 Nice. 良い Open. 開かれた
Point. ポイント Question. 質問 Regular. レギュラー
Student. 生徒 Time. 時間 Unique. ユニーク
Victory. 勝ち What. 何 X-ray. X線 Year. 1年
Zebra.シマウマ
Amazon. アマゾン Book. 本 Canada. カナダ
Dynamite. ダイナマイト Engine.エンジン Finland. フィンランド
Germany. ドイツ Hawaii. ハワイ India. インド
Jump. ジャンプ Kitchen. キッチン Lion.ライオン
M: Mexico. N: Newspaper. O: Ocean.
P: Pumpkin. Q: Quiz. R: Rain.
S: School. T: Television. U: USA.
V: Virus. W: Water. X: Xavier.
Y: Yellow. Z: Zero.
Day 2 be | am | are | is ⭐︎
Day 2.
“be” is the starting point to learn English.
Its rule is simple. When saying about people, there are 3 types, “am”, “are”, and “is”.
1. “am”. I am Japanese. I am 30 years old.
2. “are”. You are young. You are Canadian. They are professional soccer player.
3. “is”. She is an elementary school student. He is a businessperson.
Let’s practice listening and speaking phrases below.
I am proud of my score of the English test. I am rookie year in The University of Tokyo.
Are you high school student? You are so smart. They are junior high school students.
She is cute. He is Japanese.
When saying about an item or a thing, there are 2 types, “is” for 1 item and “are” for 2 or more items.
1. “is”. This is my PlayStation. Is that building your school? It is not a book. It is a notebook. It is a tomato. This is my iPhone.
2. “are”. These games are a lot of fun. These hamburgers are for our lunch.
Job is a good word when you practice “be.”
I am a journalist.
You are a professional guitar player.
My brother is an actor.
My dream is a comedian in the future.
We use “be” for time and weather.
What time is it now?
It is 9 pm.
It is sunny today.
2日目 ⭐︎
2日目はbe動詞です。
人を表す場合には
1人称 am
2人称 are
3人称 is
の3種類が基本にあり、
複数形の場合には areで統一されています。
これらbe動詞は何かを説明する時に使います。
「私は、、、です」というイメージです。
ものやことについてbe動詞は単数ならis, 複数ならareで統一です。どんなに大きなものでも数が一つ、二つ以上か、で判断します。
形のないもの、例えばアイデアもこのisやareを用います。
覚えておくと便利なのが時間や天気にit isの形です。このitは意味がない場合に用いることが多いです。
Day 3 Do ⭐︎
Day 3.
Let’s study 5 words: “do”, “have”, “get”, “take” and “make”. These words are very useful.
1. Do.
“Do” is the most basic word among English words.
Do you study homework? Yes, I do.
What do you want to do on the weekend? I want to go to the shopping mall.
I always do my best.
There are many “do plus something.”
“do good” means helpful. “do a job” means work.
2. Have.
“Have” is used in many situations.
Do you have an iPhone? Yes, I have iPhone 12.
I did not have breakfast this morning, so I am hungry now.
We are going to have a video conference this afternoon.
Do you have any plans for this evening?
3. Get.
“Get” is also used on many occasions.
“Get” means becoming something like emotions and actions. For example, I got angry at my child. We get excited to hear the news about the baseball game.
“Let’s get started” means “To start something”.
My mother gets up at 6 am every morning, and I get up at 7 am.
I get on the train at Tokyo West station and will get off it at the Tokyo East station.
4. Take.
We often take a walk together in the park.
Can you take a picture for use? Of course.
Grandmother’s birthday party will take place on 1st September.
Parents must take care of their children.
I like to watch an airplane taking off into the air.
5. Make.
“make it” means “succeed”. “make sure” means “check”.
Will you make a reservation for our trip to Hong Kong? Yes, I will.
My teacher makes a short speech during homeroom every afternoon.
My sister made several mistakes in the English test.
3日目 動詞 ⭐︎
3日目は動詞の基本です。
Doは最も良く使います。疑問形もdoやdoesを使います。
doは熟語や慣用句も多いです。
Do以外ならHaveです。ご飯もhave、have a nice dayなどもあります。
have a partyなど「〜をする」もhaveになります。
Get は変化のイメージです。get startedは「始まった状態になる」
get upはupになる=起きた状態になる。
get excited, get angryのように感情の変化をgetが表します。
takeはtake actionというくらい行動を表す熟語や慣用句が多いです。take a walkになんでaがつくのか意味不明です。
take care ofがなんでofなのかもそういうもの、と受け入れるしかありません。。
makeは形がないものも作ります。演説、予約、間違いなども作ります。
Day 4 and | or